largest towns in massachusetts by land area

[241] In addition to Harvard and MIT, several other Massachusetts universities rank in the top 50 at the undergraduate level nationally in the widely cited rankings of U.S. News & World Report: Tufts University (#27), Boston College (#32), Brandeis University (#34), Boston University (#37) and Northeastern University (#40). Founded by Thomas Weston in 1622, 2nd oldest European settlement in Massachusetts. [265] Greenhouse, floriculture, and sod products including the ornamental market make up more than one third of the state's agricultural output. [224], A significant Jewish population immigrated to the Boston and Springfield areas between 1880 and 1920. Where is the warmest water in New England? The ArcGIS-added fieldSHAPE_LENis the line's length in meters. [329][330] Massachusetts has a pro-sanctuary city law. The Boston Stock Exchange, drawn into the whirlpool of panic selling that beset the New York Stock Exchange, lost over 25 percent of its value in two days of frenzied trading. Map of Massachusetts Cities About Massachusetts City Map: The map showing the largest and major cities in Massachusetts, state capital, other cities and towns, state boundary, Massachusetts counties boundary and neighbouring states. A notice in such a case is pretty much irrelevant. The "First Thanksgiving" was celebrated by the Puritans after their first harvest in the "New World" and lasted for three days. What is the largest town by area? [147] In addition, the Department of Conservation and Recreation maintains a number of parks, trails, and beaches throughout Massachusetts. [303], On the southern shore of the state, several different passenger ferry lines connect Martha's Vineyard to ports along the mainland, including Woods Hole, Hyannis, New Bedford, and Falmouth, all in Massachusetts, as well as North Kingstown in Rhode Island, Highlands in New Jersey, and New York City in New York. Largest Cities in Oklahoma By size and population. [333], As chief executive, the governor is responsible for signing or vetoing legislation, filling judicial and agency appointments, granting pardons, preparing an annual budget, and commanding the Massachusetts National Guard. The incorporated places are all cities. Massachusetts is the most populous state to be represented in the United States Congress entirely by a single party. [163] Other marine species include Harbor seals, the endangered North Atlantic right whales, as well as humpback whales, fin whales, minke whales, and Atlantic white-sided dolphins. With a population of 94,654, Lynn narrowly edge out Quincy as the eighth-most populous city in the state. The dominant companies serving these routes include SeaStreak, Hy-Line Cruises, and The Steamship Authority, the latter of which regulates all passenger services in the region and is also the only company permitted to offer freight ferry services to the islands. North Adams was once the 1,594th largest city in the US, but it's now the 2,627th largest. Green, James R., William F. Hartford, and Tom Juravich. Ticks can transmit the disease once temperatures reach 45 degrees, so shorter winters will increase the window of transmission. We will use this information to improve this page. Barnstable County - Rural area: 40.4% (159 square miles) - Urban area: 59.7% (235 square miles) - Total land area: 394 square miles --- #11 largest county in state, #2,557 nationwide - Population density: 542.3 people / square mile (213,505 residents) --- #6 lowest density county in state, #2,901 nationwide To that point, here are the largest cities in the U.S. by area. Other counties have been reorganized, and a few still retain county councils. What is the racial makeup of Massachusetts? [335] Meanwhile, the attorney general provides legal services to state agencies, combats fraud and corruption, investigates and prosecutes crimes, and enforces consumer protection, environment, labor, and civil rights laws as Massachusetts chief lawyer and law enforcement officer. If you have questions or comments about these layers pleasecontact MassGIS. All settlements in the District of Maine were ceded when the state of Maine gained its independence from Massachusetts in 1820 as part of the Missouri Compromise. [446], Several universities in Massachusetts are notable for their collegiate athletics. The water area measurement reported for some geographic entities includes water that is not included in any lower-level geographic entity. See answer (1) Copy. Massachusetts is one of the most educated, developed, and wealthiest states, ranking 1st in percentage of population 25 and over with a bachelor's degree and 1st in percentage of population 25 and over with an advanced degree, 1st on both the American Human Development Index and the standard Human Development Index, 1st in per capita income and 2nd in median household income. Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources. With a population of 95,777, it narrowly edges out New Bedford as the sixth-most populous city in the state. What Animals Are Illegal To Own In Massachusetts? Lovecraft, Edgar Allan Poe, Helen Hunt Jackson, Khalil Gibran, Mary Higgins Clark, Amelia Atwater-Rhodes, Jack Kerouac and Theodor Seuss Geisel, better known as "Dr. Massachusetts was the first state to recruit, train, and arm a Black regiment with White officers, the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. This data is critical for government programs, policies, and decision-making. [322][323][324] It has been amended 120 times, most recently in 2000. February 2014: Tinker's Island reassigned to Salem from Marblehead and Bumkin Island reassigned from Hingham to Hull, based on data from Level 3 Assessors Parcels. Children of businessman and ambassador Joseph P. Kennedy Sr. included John F. Kennedy, who was a senator and U.S. president before his assassination in 1963, and Ted Kennedy, a senator from 1962 until his death in 2009,[137] and Eunice Kennedy Shriver, a co-founder of the Special Olympics. Covering an area of 27,337 sq. [193], By sex, 48.4% were male, and 51.6% were female in 2014. Massachusetts is one of four states that are legally described as a commonwealth. The State of Massachusetts played a significant part in the early history of the United States. It was originally included in the Charter of New England in 1620; the Charter of Massachusetts Bay, which became the Constitution of the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1629; and a charter that united the Massachusetts Bay and Plymouth colonies in 1691. The city was historically known as the "City of Sin" owing to its large number of crimes and illegal activities. "The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in the City and Diocese of Washington, commonly known as Washington National Cathedral, is an American cathedral of the Episcopal Church. [449], Massachusetts is also the home of rowing events such as the Eastern Sprints on Lake Quinsigamond and the Head of the Charles Regatta. [228] Massachusetts was the first state in North America to require municipalities to appoint a teacher or establish a grammar school with the passage of the Massachusetts Education Law of 1647,[229] and 19th century reforms pushed by Horace Mann laid much of the groundwork for contemporary universal public education[230][231] which was established in 1852. March 2017: MassGIS edited boundaries along the borders of: Berlin-Hudson (snap lines to the Berlin-Hudson 1 and Berlin-Hudson 2 corner points); Boxford-Topsfield (snap line to the Boxford-Topsfield 3 corner point); Duxbury-Pembroke (snap to Duxbury's Level 3 parcel data); Lynn-Lynnfield (based on new delivery of Level 3 parcels from Lynn, near the Lynn-Lynnfield 2 town corner point); Walpole-Westwood-Norwood (snap lines along water boundary to Level 3 parcel data from Dover-Walpole-Westwood corner point to Norwood-Walpole 1 corner point). All boundaries that follow a water body or a ROW are coded in the attribute table in the BND_QUAL field. Worcester is home to several leading higher educational institutions including the University of Massachusetts Medical School, the Worcester State University, the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, and Clark University. Land area measurements are originally recorded as whole square meters (to convert square meters to square kilometers, divide by 1,000,000; to convert square kilometers to square miles, divide by 2.58999; to convert square meters to square miles, divide by 2,589,988). 87.5%. Note that as part of its assistance to surveyors, MassDOT makes available the coordinate information for the individual town boundary survey points that were the basis for this data layer on itsTown Corners Map. The following towns were disincorporated in 1938 due to the construction of the Quabbin Reservoir; all their territory was absorbed into surrounding towns: The following towns were ceded to the Rhode Island colony in 1747 as part of a border dispute: Due to a 1642 surveying error and long-running political disputes, the following Massachusetts towns joined the Connecticut Colony in late 1749: Due to general lack of colonial government there, all four towns in colonial New Hampshire chose to become part of the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1641. What is the second biggest town in Massachusetts? [344], Massachusetts has shifted from a previously Republican-leaning state to one largely dominated by Democrats; the 1952 victory of John F. Kennedy over incumbent Senator Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr. is seen as a watershed moment in this transformation. The Basketball Hall of Fame is a major tourist destination in the City of Springfield and the Volleyball Hall of Fame is located in Holyoke. The largest city in Massachusetts is Boston, with a population of 687,257. See the Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas page for a list of metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas and related statistical areas. Then known as Springfield, it became a precinct of Dedham by vote of Town Meeting in 1729; 800 acres taken from Dedham, along with land from Dorchester and Milton. [221][222] Many Puritan descendants also dispersed to other Protestant denominations. Among others, one result of this act was a requirement for Program Administrators of utilities to invest in saving energy, as opposed to purchasing and generating additional energy where economically feasible. See the second image above for an example. Several routes connect the downtown area with Hingham, Hull, Winthrop, Salem, Logan Airport, Charlestown, and some of the islands located within the harbor. [380][381][382] Famous painters from Massachusetts include Winslow Homer and Norman Rockwell;[382] many of the latter's works are on display at the Norman Rockwell Museum in Stockbridge. [100] Anti-Parliamentary activity by men such as Samuel Adams and John Hancock, followed by reprisals by the British government, were a primary reason for the unity of the Thirteen Colonies and the outbreak of the American Revolution in 1775. [206], The largest ancestry group in Massachusetts are the Irish (22.5% of the population), who live in significant numbers throughout the state but form more than 40% of the population along the South Shore in Norfolk and Plymouth counties (in both counties overall, Irish-Americans comprise more than 30% of the population). Since 2009, there has been a significant increase in the number of Great white sharks spotted and tagged in the coastal waters off of Cape Cod. Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. [97][98], Massachusetts was a center of the movement for independence from Great Britain; colonists in Massachusetts had long uneasy relations with the British monarchy, including open rebellion under the Dominion of New England in the 1680s. The governor conducts the affairs of state alongside a separate Executive Council made up of the lieutenant governor and eight separately elected councilors. It is also the seat of Suffolk County and is located in the eastern coastal region of the state. Massachusetts capital city is Boston. Census data for Massachusetts are available beginning with the 1790 census. The Boston Globe", "Monthly Airport Traffic SummaryDecember 2015", "Venture InvestmentRegional Aggregate Data", "Where do Massachusetts tourists come from? mi (27,337 sq. French and French Canadians also form a significant part (10.7%),[207] with sizable populations in Bristol, Hampden, and Worcester Counties, along with Middlesex county especially concentrated in the areas surrounding Lowell and Lawrence. Guide to 2010 State and Local Census Geography, Guide to State and Local Census Geograph: Massachusetts, Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP), Connecticut, New Hampshire, New York, Rhode Island, Vermont. Gosnold Watertown is now the 'city of Watertown', "Memorial Sketch of Hyde Park, Mass., for the first twenty years of its corporate existence (1868 1888)", Archaic Community, District, Neighborhood, Section and Village, Names in Massachusetts, "DIOTD, Mar. The polygon layer (TOWNSSURVEY_POLY) was generated from TOWNSSURVEY_ARC and label points using ArcGIS software. Eight years later, former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney (Republican nominee) lost to Barack Obama in 2012. Each survey was tied into higher order monumented survey control points. Opens and two Ryder Cups. 287. [269], Depending on how it is calculated, state and local tax burden in Massachusetts has been estimated among U.S. states and Washington D.C. as 21st-highest (11.44% or $6,163 per year for a household with nationwide median income)[270] or 25th-highest overall with below-average corporate taxes (39th-highest), above-average personal income taxes, (13th-highest), above-average sales tax (18th-highest), and below-average property taxes (46th-highest). How do you write a cover letter without knowing the company? 29, 2018, 4:38 p.m. By . Massachusetts has core based statistical areas based on both counties (metropolitan statistical areas, combined statistical areas, and metropolitan divisions) and county subdivisions (metropolitan New England city and town areas (NECTAs), micropolitan NECTAs, combined NECTAs, and NECTA divisions). Lowell is home to the Lowell National Historical Park which is reminiscent of the citys early history as an immigrant city. [107] (The Constitution of Vermont, adopted in 1777, represented the first partial ban on slavery among the states. This was the second permanent English colony in the part of North America that later became the United States, after the Jamestown Colony. [373][374] The voters of these now-defunct counties elect only Sheriffs and Registers of Deeds, who are part of the state government. By the 1920s, competition from the South and Midwest, followed by the Great Depression, led to the collapse of the three main industries in Massachusetts: textiles, shoemaking, and precision mechanics. Mass.gov is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The minimum population for incorporation in Massachusetts is 12,000. [112][113] The economy transformed from one based primarily on agriculture to an industrial one, initially making use of water-power and later the steam engine to power factories. The TOWNSSURVEY_POLYM layer was created by dissolving the TOWNSSURVEY_POLY feature class; a subset of the attribute table was retained, and the AREA and SQUARE_MILES fields were calculated for the entirety of each town. Worcester is known as the Heart of the Commonwealth (of Massachusetts). The citys symbol is also a heart. "On April 6, 1681, Randolph petitioned the king, informing him the colony was still pressing their own coins which he saw as high treason and believed it was enough to void the charter. Colonial period In 1620, the Pilgrims arrived on the Mayflower and established Plymouth Colony in Massachusetts, beginning the history of permanent European colonization in New England. In 2015, the United Health Foundation ranked the state as third-healthiest overall. To sign up for updates please enter your email address. The explosions killed three people and injured an estimated 264 others. More answers below Peter Wade The city is home to the New Bedford Whaling Museum. [408], There are two major television media markets located in Massachusetts. Massachusetts has 1,478 census tracts, 4,985 block groups, and 157,508 census blocks. [263] In 2007, Governor Deval Patrick signed into law a state holiday, Nonprofit Awareness Day. [300] This overlaps with the service areas of neighboring regional transportation authorities. What is the largest town or city in Massachusetts? The things produced in Massachusetts were See full answer below. 6Source: U.S. Census Bureau, computation from national block-level data. [187], The state's most populous ethnic group, non-Hispanic white, has declined from 95.4% in 1970 to 67.6% in 2020. [164], The European corn borer, a significant agricultural pest, was first found in North America near Boston, Massachusetts in 1917.[165]. [316] Some airports receive funding from the Aeronautics Division of the Massachusetts Department of Transportation and the Federal Aviation Administration; the FAA is also the primary regulator of Massachusetts air travel. MassGIS staff keyed the coordinates into a database; that data entry was double-checked by staff from the Survey Section. Part of the Dorchester New Grant of 1637. For the indigenous people, see, Map of the United States with Massachusetts highlighted. Vatican CityVatican City is the smallest city in the world, but its bursting with activity for locals and tourists alike. Note that the 351 communities are the official municipal names, not including "villages" or other sections of towns. Such determinations can only be made by a professional land surveyor. A 2014 Pew Research Center poll found that 74% of Massachusetts residents supported the right to an abortion in all/most cases, making Massachusetts the most pro-choice state in the United States. Situated on the northeastern edge of the country, this tiny territory contains the town of Plymouth, home to the Pilgrim colony of 1620, and as one of the first settled states, the population statistics have . [52] On February 6, 1788, Massachusetts became the sixth state to ratify the United States Constitution. In accordance with state statute, the secretary of the commonwealth administers elections, regulates lobbyists and the securities industry, registers corporations, serves as register of deeds for the entire state, and preserves public records as keeper of the state seal. What is the least populated town in Massachusetts? On January 1, 2018 Framingham, will become a city. Far southeast coastal areas are the broad transition zone to Humid Subtropical climates. Edits to the ARC, POLY and POLYM layers included: September 2009: TYPE was changed to 'TC' for Braintree, Palmer, Randolph and Winthrop. km). The BSE, nearly 100 years old at the time, had helped raise the capital that had funded many of the Commonwealth's factories, railroads, and businesses. The Atlas series was published in the early 1900s and has since been updated by the Survey Section of the Massachusetts Highway Department (now The Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT) - Highway Division) with changes as they are approved by the legislature. MassGIS regularly makes corrections or refinements to this data layer as information becomes available; the list of those changes is at the bottom of this web page. [386][387] Tanglewood, in western Massachusetts, is a music venue that is home to both the Tanglewood Music Festival and Tanglewood Jazz Festival, as well as the summer host for the Boston Symphony Orchestra. [118] Members of the transcendentalist movement emphasized the importance of the natural world and emotion to humanity. What is the second largest city in Massachusetts? Please limit your input to 500 characters. Massachusetts is one of the smallest states in terms of land Area, but it is the most populous state in the country, with over 6.8 million people. [371] Most of the county governments were abolished by the state of Massachusetts beginning in 1997 including Middlesex County,[372] the largest county in the state by population. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. [149] It has an area of about 135 sq. [375], Massachusetts has contributed to American arts and culture. [118], Although significant opposition to abolitionism existed early on in Massachusetts, resulting in anti-abolitionist riots between 1835 and 1837,[119] opposition to slavery gradually increased throughout the next few decades. [188], Most Bay State residents live within the Boston metropolitan area, also known as Greater Boston, which includes Boston and its proximate surroundings but also extending to Greater Lowell and to Worcester. Thank you for your website feedback! As of January 1, 2018 Brookline, MA 02445, 02446, and 02447 will inherit that title. Springfield is the seat of Hampden County in western Massachusetts. MassGIS first published these survey-based boundaries in June 2004. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. The Hartford Line connects Springfield to New Haven, operated in conjunction with the Connecticut Department of Transportation, and the Valley Flyer runs a similar route but continues further north to Greenfield. The largest town by square miles is Plymouth, MA 02360, 02361, and 02362. Cities are governed by a board of selectmen. May 24, 2006: adjusted boundaries for moved points ID1 = 1629 (Needham-Wellesley) and 1933 (Winchendon-NH border). While Tokyo-Yokohama comes first in the population stakes, it comes third in land area with 3,178 square miles. [238] In 2013, Massachusetts scored highest of all the states in math and third-highest in reading on the National Assessment of Educational Progress. Massachusetts has avoided many forms of racial strife seen elsewhere in the US, but examples such as the successful electoral showings of the nativist (mainly anti-Catholic) Know Nothings in the 1850s,[213] the controversial Sacco and Vanzetti executions in the 1920s,[214] and Boston's opposition to desegregation busing in the 1970s[215] show that the ethnic history of Massachusetts was not completely harmonious. A complex boundary situation occurs when a survey point is a "witness mark", denoted by the letters WM in the coordinate name. 10 Largest Cities in Massachusetts. [439] The Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences has two of its three campuses in Boston and Worcester. This list does not include territory changes affecting only part of a municipality; see History of Massachusetts. 2022 Pop. If you need assistance, please contact MassGIS so we can reply to you. [304] Similarly, several different lines connect Nantucket to ports including Hyannis, New Bedford, Harwich, and New York City. [336] At the same time, the state treasurer manages the state's cash flow, debt, and investments as chief financial officer, whereas the state auditor conducts audits, investigations, and studies as chief audit executive in order to promote government accountability and transparency and improve state agency financial management, legal compliance, and performance. Geography/TIGER or American FactFinder. September 2020: Modified small sections of the Canton-Stoughton and Dartmouth-Westport boundaries based on further review from the affected towns of figures and descriptions found in the Harbor and Land Commission Atlas. [435] Massachusetts General was founded in 1811 and serves as the largest teaching hospital for nearby Harvard University. Frosts are frequent all winter, even in coastal areas due to prevailing inland winds. of Public Works. [45] [224], In 2018, Massachusetts's overall educational system was ranked the top among all fifty U.S. states by U.S. News & World Report. [398][399], Boston's annual St. Patrick's Day parade and "Harborfest", a week-long Fourth of July celebration featuring a fireworks display and concert by the Boston Pops as well as a turnaround cruise in Boston Harbor by the USS Constitution, are popular events. Access demographic, economic and population data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Boston. In 1636, Williams colonized what is now known as Rhode Island, and Hutchinson joined him there several years later. [64][65] Both Harvard and MIT, also in Cambridge, are perennially ranked as either the most or among the most highly regarded academic institutions in the world. The Pinehills is the fastest growing city in Massachusetts over the past 10 years, having grown 447.33% since 2010. [198] One major reason for this is that non-Hispanic whites in Massachusetts recorded a total fertility rate of 1.36 in 2017, the second-lowest in the country after neighboring Rhode Island. Boston, the capital city of Massachusetts, is also the biggest city in the state as well as the most populous city in the New England region. Boston: With a population of over 694,000, Boston is the largest city in Massachusetts and one of the oldest cities in the United States.

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