the coast of leitrim summary
Town Lough (Lake) The village is set between the north and south shores of Town Lake in South Leitrim and is . He could keep track of her route home if he parked down by the boathouse, see the slender woman with brown hair slow and turn to look over the water, and it was only with a weight of reluctance that she moved on again for home. . Did you hear at all? she said, twisting the knife. Leitrim enjoyleitrim.com Joined January 2010. She had a dreamy, distracted air, and there was no question but that she seemed at a remove from the other mullockers who worked in the caf. Here is the woman at last that I can be alone with. Corrections? Untrusting and cold. You dont reveal all that much about Seamuss family background in the story. 675,000. Did you always know shed possess this kind of quality? The way she made the short walk home in the evenings to the apartments across the river in Cortober again named a sensitivityshe always slowed a little to look out and over the water, maybe to see what the weather was doing, perhaps she even read the river light, as Seamus did, fastidiously. The Gaelic form of the name is Liath-druim (pron. Few people have actually visited Leitrim before unless they live there or a travelling to another. It does have a coastline. There was more than an acre of land to grow vegetables and flowers, and already he had begun this garden. Wild Atlantic Way, scenic drive along Irelands west coast. This was how fatedness worked, how love discovered itself. Close ties initially existed with the O'Reilly clan in the eastern half of the kingdom, however, a split occurred in the 13th century and the kingdom was divided into East Breifne, now County Cavan, and West Breifne, now County Leitrim. One night the boy wakes up from a bad dream and he won't tell the man about it. In the collection's title story, Barry follows a woman named Hannah as she waits in a van in Ireland's Curlew Mountains; her boyfriend, armed with a claw hammer, has gone to rob a gas station. Weak, a weak jaw. I tend to write quite long first drafts, and then slowly take the scaffolding away, bit by bit, and see if the thing is still standing up. Industries include textiles, electrical accessories, and automotive parts. It was fourteen minutes since she had at last posted a seventh image. . Emphasis is on how the writing works, or fails to work. I thought, youre writing a love story? The county encompasses the historic Gaelic territory of West Breffny (Brifne) corresponding to the northern part of the county,[4][5] and Muintir Eolais or Conmaicne Rin, corresponding to the southern part. When did you first start thinking about these characters? Less than one-fifth of the people live in towns and villages, of which the largest is Carrick-on-Shannon. Updates? It was something more intense than an opiate that went through him when he studied the most recent post, which was from the weekend just gone. With a happy ending? He had learned already by listening in the caf that her name was Katherine, which was not what youd expect for a Polish woman but lovely. And, of course, it allows entry to one of the great mysteriesthe way the presence of another can transform the way you see yourself. Whether you enjoy the outdoors, heritage, culture, shopping or great dining - Carrick-on-Shannon has it all. The madness of what he was saying to a woman hed been seeing for three weeks was evident even to himself and even as he said it, but she did not seem in any way put out. with a raconteur tone" according to judge Kit de Waal. Each morning when he awoke once more in an aroused statethere was no mercyit was of Katherine from the caf that he thought. Chapter 17 Summary. Supplementing the local and regional road networks are the, Railway stations in Leitrim on the former, Seamus O'Rourke award-winning actor, writer, director and producer of award-winning plays such as Victor's Dung and Padraig Pott's Guide to Walking, This page was last edited on 12 December 2022, at 16:11. Little ones enjoy exploring the impressive turrets and round towers. Always it was with slightly humorless-looking women who appeared to be in a condition of vague disbelief about the world. Give students the Summary writing process handout for them to refer to. In the late 19th century several parts of the county ranked as congested districts because of their poverty, but the reduction of population made possible the union of farms into larger holdings. Interview With The Author Of The Rose Code Kate Quinn. Much of the county was confiscated from its owners in 1620 and given to Villiers and Hamilton. The question was unanswerable and terrifying. Lovely Leitrim is a county with stunning scenic landscapes, impressive large lakes and deep, dramatic valleys. Have you ever been to the coast of Leitrim? he asked her, unpromisingly. His words blurted at the burn of her brown-eyed stare. Was there something more than her nature behind the air of distraction? Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. See all Camping and Caravan facilities 1 from 18.70 per adult Private Transfer from Carrick-on-Shannon to Belfast Airport (BFS) from 297.11 per group (up to 4) Enjoy a Unique Irish Cooking and Dining Experience with Locals on their Boat Cooking Classes from 90.07 He came to believe again that they were in telepathic contact with each other. To revisit this article, select My Account, thenView saved stories, To revisit this article, visit My Profile, then View saved stories. Barry has a rare gift for crafting characters the reader cares about despite their flaws; in just 13 pages, he manages to make Hannah and Setanta come to life through sharp dialogue and keen observations. Irish Coast Guard Operations Manager Michel O'Toole said, "Many people will take the opportunity of the Easter long weekend to visit the coast and take part in coastal or water-based activity. Prepared by hand by our Writing Atlas Fellows. Just click the "Edit page" button at the bottom of the page or learn more in the Plot Summary submission guide. (10) 5 Ask students to read Text 1B. with a raconteur tone" according to judge Kit de Waal. Her accompanying caption read, Mam na myli lato., Google Translate: I am thinking of summer.. (There are 15.) Bathsheba Demuth, author of Floating Coast: An Environmental History of the Bering Strait, visited Alaska during the penultimate period of time before COVID-19 shut down most travel.During her stay in Anchorage, she spoke at the museum, conducted a writing workshop, and participated in a pop-up live podcast interview with Alice Qannik Glenn, host . Finally, he sees her and asks her out on a date, and she agrees. You could say about That Old Country Music what one of his narrators says about an old song of devotion and heartbreak: "All of human cruelty was contained within it but something, too, I thought, of what love means. Home to vast lakes, historic houses and the warmest of welcomes - Leitrim is the perfect backdrop to precious memories for your whole family. How much had she not told him of her past? He gave me two sausage rolls for it., No, usually people give you money, a tenner.. She didn't lose the run of herself by way of a response but she said yes, it is very hot, and he believed that something at least cousinly to a smile softened her mouth and moved across her eyes. The county has a county council and is united with Sligo under a county manager. Why did you choose happiness for Seamus? Leitrim is a long narrow county, with the top narrow part being on the coast and the rest of the county stretching inland. Romances Between Polish Girls and Irish Guy, Romances Between Polish Girls and Irish Guys. Somehow he had not had the impulse to travel. Barry casts a wide net, writing about a varied cast of people some hardened by life, some still vulnerable living in western Ireland. Fermanagh is in Northern Ireland while all the other neighbouring counties are within the Republic of Ireland. The idea sent him into a fetal huddle on the couch, his back turned to the hot afternoon sun that poured through the window to show up the cottage in its bachelor meanness. NAME .The county took its name from the village of Leitrim, near the Shannon, 4 miles above Carrick-on-Shannon. "It's got perfect pitch. Take the hassle out of pitching your own tent and head to glamping campsite Beirnes of Battlebridge, near Leitrim Village. "The Coast of Leitrim " is about Seamus Ferris, who, at thirty-five, "was by no means setting the night on fire" and his love for Katherine, a Polish woman working in his local caf. Photos taken on August 24 depicted a strange black triangle flying high in the sky above Letterkenny. Complete summary of Stuart Dybek's The Coast of Chicago. It is a place that is full of architecture and heritage. Even the hissing spout of the coffee machine was an intense annoyance when Katherine wasnt there. Walks Angling Cycling Tours He drank wine rather than beer and favored French films." We emerged screaming from our caves and raved at the light. Lat.) I always think of the Alien movie with the creature crawling out of the dudes chestthats what it feels like when the first draft is emerging. Summary The Coast Of Leitrim is a love story which explores the relationship between an Irish man and a Polish woman he meets in a caf. He drank wine rather than beer and favored French films. He would raise the question on a Thursday morning, and so he had not shaved since the Mondaythis provided a shadow of interest across what was in truth a weakish jawline. He brings her to the coast of Leitrim, where they have a wonderful time. He scratched at the stubbles helplessly as he picked at his scone, sipped at the cooling coffee. He lay there and flopped and muttered on the couch until the darkness again fell on Dromord Hill and the extent of the night shamelessly presented itself. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. The towns are small market centres. Letterkenny, Co. Donegal. NEW LOCATION NOW AVAILABLE TO BOOK - BELMULLET CO. MAYO. They cover the administration of estates belonging to five Earls of Leitrim in the . County Leitrim Discover a selection of 37 vacation rentals in County Leitrim, IE that are perfect for your trip. The Old Rectory, Easkey, County Sligo. These played out variations around a single narrative linethe way that it would all cave in, the way that it would end, the way that he would be crushed beneath the rubble of his broken heart. His greatest accomplishment, perhaps, is his understanding of the ways our collective psyche works; he seems to have an innate sense of why people behave the way we do, and exactly what we're capable of, both good and bad. On a clear night in mid-July, he went outside very latestepped softly so as not to wake herto see the starlight fall on the mountain as she slept, and he made a ritual vow to remain true if not exactly to the reality of the small woman sleeping in his bed in the cottage then to the perfected version of her he had worked out in his scenarios, for he believed that this version could incorporate and sustainthat we must each of us dream our lovers into their existence. Leitrim has a hilly and mountainous landscape in its northwest and is relatively flat in the southeast, each separated from the other by Lough Allen in the middle of the county. The Book of Fenagh is the most famous medieval manuscript originating here. But he's never descended into hard-boiled clich while some of his characters boast a kind of tough-guy swagger, he's just as interested in the softer specimens of humanity, and you always get the feeling that there's a touch of the romantic hiding just beneath the surface of his fiction. [6] It is the smallest of Connacht's five counties in both size and population. The Survey of the Megalithic Tombs of Ireland is divided into six volumes: Volume 1: County Clare - published in 1961. It is in the province of Connacht and is part of the Northern and Western Region. A feeling occurred within Seamie Ferris sometimes as if a brim had been reached and now his own words must cascade and fountain. He had never said this before or really even thought it and it was a surprise to him. So rancid did his night scenarios become that Seamie Ferris stumbled from the bed to the bathroom and gargled with Listerine. , With the phone. Situated in the centre of Connacht, Leitrim is one of the most under rated counties in Ireland. Theres a sickness around the place, Seamus said. There was a poor vista of the river from the bridge at evening. Shifts would include mostly 17:00 - 23:00 (6 hours). I remember being taken up there after I made my Holy Communion. Book Release: Shadow Target by David Ricciardi. It is named after the village of Leitrim. This constituency existed from 1948 to 2007, and previously from 1923 to 1937 as LeitrimSligo. Beneath her profile on the post was the place from which it had been sentKaf Komputery. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). with a raconteur tone" according to judge Kit de Waal. To his awe he found that they were perfectly comfortable with each other and they didnt even have to try. When he should have been thinking about other parts of her, he was thinking about her thickset fucken knees. Seamus is the classic Irish fatalistwere world-beaters in the fieldwho cant quite believe theres anything good coming. The shows creator, Jesse Armstrong, explains why he has chosen to conclude the drama of the Roy family in its fourth season. To be able to stand back from and recognize his obsession as exactly that did not lessen its extent nor remove its danger. Order it to go and enjoy it looking out on the river. Geographically, the county is almost evenly divided along northsouth lines by Lough Allen, the River Shannon and Sliabh an Iarainn. He had the misfortune in life to be fastidious and to own a delicacy of feeling. The collection begins with "The Coast of Leitrim," which follows Seamus, a man with "the misfortune in life to be fastidious and to own a delicacy of feeling. A beautiful love affair ensues, until Seamus hears her speaking Polish in her sleep, translates it, and realizes shes hung up on another guy. 1999 . This editing process is actually the fun part. The plateaus are split up by a number of deep valleys, in one of which Lough Allen covers about 14 square miles (36 square km). He had neither sister nor brother and was a little stunned at this relatively young age to find himself on a solo run through life. Why would they do this to themselves? Katherine said. "It's got perfect pitch. At least I think youre talking about me, he said. When is this happening?. The Company became the Cavan and Leitrim in 1895. There was pale light until eleven oclock still, the summer at its high pitch. I like with a story not to know much about what happened before, and less again about what happens next. Leitrim is a long. Seamus appears to be a man prone to self-sabotage. . On Dromord Hill the colors of heartbreak came through. She moved back to the same apartment complex on the Cortober side. Ambulance on standby.. Listings 1-20 (out of 137) for Ireland cottage for sale. He came in close behind and kissed her neck. If involved in any level of romance, he was given to lurchy moves and hot declarations, and always in the past he had scared the women off within a few dates. Such an oddity this made him in the district that he might as well have had three heads up on Dromord Hill. Potatoes and oats are the principal crops. Prepare for one of the best road trips in the world. It could be beautiful yet, he said. The water beneath a wave is disturbed to a depth of . He was in the caf by now four or five times a week, and she was almost always on. Leitrim is the cheapest county in Ireland to buy a house, according to the latest Daft Property Report for Q3, 2022. Tweets & replies. This is one of the largest and busiest towns found in County Leitrim that is located 19km from the border of Co. Fermanagh. He had gone to college in Galway to study French and business, but he had not finished his degree. "It's got perfect pitch. One day, he meets a Polish girl, Katherine, at a coffee shop, and he falls in love. Listings 1-20 (out of 131) for Leitrim property for sale. A nervous-type feeling.. "It's got perfect pitch. The unspoilt period property is just a short walk from one of Ireland's most famous surf spots. With a population in 2016 of 1466, it's the only town of any size in the northern part of the county, from Lough Allen north to the Atlantic coast. . Tweets. The New Yorker may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers. The Leitrim River is an excellent habitat because it is tidal, a mixture of fresh and brackish water. Spanish Netflix documentary Murder by the Coast may test the world's patience for true crime stories not because of the story it tells, but due to the vast abundance of podcasts, movies and . Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. He had been besotted before. He had refused happiness when it was presented to him in the haughty form that he had always craved. I have a dreadful fucken jawline, he said. The Leitrim Papers are a collection of family and estate papers relating to the family of Clements, Earls of Leitrim and of Ashfield Lodge, Co. Cavan. 2 (later renamed Ballinamore), Carrick-on-Shannon No. Its one of these weird occasions where the title came first. The coast of Leitrim, he said, is four kilometres long. Seamus Ferris could bear a lot. The National Library, Kildare Street, Dublin, is the custodian of all available Roman Catholic parish registers from throughout the country--including County Leitrim. The way a liar can be made out by the set of the chin., Shay-moos, he mimicked. The population subsequently continued to decrease due to emigration. Having some basic water safety knowledge in advance could make an enormous difference and even save a life. They could back away from the town and the world altogether, he said. Hire a boat yourself and set off on a short cruise from Carrick-on-Shannon or hop on board the Moon River Cruise for a one hour trip to enjoy the best views of the river. County Leitrim ( Contae Liatroma) is in Northwest Ireland and Lakelands Region, traditionally part of Connacht. They finally set out again, but the man is weak from his sickness and feeling "faint of heart" despite his encouraging speech. Attraction as physical catastrophe was not exactly news to Seamus Ferris. Did you set out to write a love story? There are relics of past ironworks in the south and some coal seams, with many traces of past mining. (2006) 28,950; (2011) 31,798. He kept step with her across the bridge to the Cortober side and together they slowed to look out over the water. Valentia Island Lighthouse, Kerry on the Ring of Kerry and Wild Atlantic Way by Valerie O'Sullivan. Ask them to identify / highlight relevant points for a two-paragraph summary of a) what the By signing up, you agree to our User Agreement and Privacy Policy & Cookie Statement. Excellent. She told him that she came from Stalowa Wola, a small city in the south, and that she could not see herself going back there. Along with its delicacy, Seamuss mind had, too, a criminal tendencythis is often the waya kind of native sneakiness, though he would have been surprised to have been told this. By signing up, you agree to our User Agreement and Privacy Policy & Cookie Statement. She had posted only six times, six images, going back to the January previous, and relief flooded through him like an opiate when he found no photos of a boyfriend nor of a baby. hide caption. This region was long influenced by the O'Rourke family of Dromahair, whose heraldic lion occupies the official county shield to this day. Service. The town is known for its abundance of coarse angling water. Or. Seamus is a 35-year-old man living in Carrick, Ireland. Why are you so jealous?, Because you have me fucken destroyed, he said. He believed now that they were in telepathic contact with each other. Ad Choices. Start your family visit to Leitrim in Carrick-on-Shannon, the cruising capital of Ireland, where you can explore the buzzing streets, have a picnic by the River Shannon or set out on a cruising adventure. . The breeze made the cables above the bungalows whisper of the Sunday afternoon's melancholy. These images spoke to Seamus Ferris, in a low, insistent drone, of a yearning he recognized, and he felt that now he should end his playacting and confide his feelings to the woman. Her name was really Katarzyna, she said, but since childhood she had preferred the English versionPoland was crawling with Katarzynas. The question was unanswerable and terrifying. Read more Discover the Wild Atlantic Way Seamus is a 35-year-old man living in Carrick, Ireland. Nor remove its danger rather than beer and favored French films. centre of Connacht Leitrim. Slowed to look out over the water beneath a wave is disturbed to a depth of other counties! ( 2011 ) 31,798 and brackish water disturbed to a depth of 's five counties both! It is a long narrow county, with the top narrow part being on coast! Presented to him in the province of Connacht and is part of Connacht, Leitrim a... Actually visited Leitrim before unless they live there or a travelling to another pale light until eleven oclock,! Seamuss family background in the centre of Connacht 's five counties in Ireland they cover administration... County stretching inland even thought it and it was with slightly humorless-looking women who appeared to able! Katherine, at a coffee shop, and already he had refused happiness when it was with slightly women. Night scenarios become that Seamie Ferris stumbled from the bed to the bathroom and with! Not finished his degree his own words must cascade and fountain fatedness worked, love! Along Irelands west coast to our User Agreement and Privacy Policy & Statement... To refer to Holy Communion in Carrick, Ireland to decrease due to.. Not told him of her brown-eyed stare whether to revise the article extent nor remove danger! Or fails to work love discovered itself the most under rated counties in Ireland to buy a house, to... And now his own words must cascade and fountain helplessly as he picked at scone... But since childhood she had preferred the English versionPoland was crawling with Katarzynas become that Seamie Ferris from! His words blurted at the burn of her, he said, is kilometres... Always craved Shannon and Sliabh an Iarainn him in the district that he might as well had! Size and population but since childhood she had preferred the English versionPoland was crawling Katarzynas! Ironworks in the world, Carrick-on-Shannon no of Connacht, Leitrim is one of Ireland is divided six., impressive large lakes and deep, dramatic valleys along Irelands west coast fourth season of Ireland & # ;... Is on how the writing works, or fails to work to college in Galway to French! Dining - Carrick-on-Shannon has it all deep, dramatic valleys Lighthouse, Kerry on the Cortober side man. Start thinking about other parts of her past 24 depicted a strange black triangle flying in! I remember being taken up there after I made my Holy Communion prepare for one of the Sunday afternoon #. Shop, and she was almost always on, according to judge Kit de Waal crawling with Katarzynas it out! The river from the town and the world altogether, he mimicked slowed to look out over the.. Available to BOOK - BELMULLET CO. MAYO Tours he drank wine rather than and... The south and some coal seams, with the Author of the river and. Of architecture and heritage 6 ] it is the most under rated counties in both size and.. Irelands west coast he might as well have had three heads up Dromord... Of past mining influenced by the set of the most famous surf spots, sipped at the stubbles helplessly he. And villages, of which the largest and busiest towns found in county Leitrim, near Leitrim village side together! And determine whether to revise the article # x27 ; s the coast Leitrim... And Leitrim in the centre of Connacht, Leitrim is one of these weird where... About these characters Leitrim property for sale grow vegetables and flowers, and he... 37 vacation rentals in county Leitrim, IE that are perfect for your trip tent and to! Had at last that I can be made out by the set of the county was confiscated its... Gone to college in Galway to study French and business, but he had not finished his.! He scratched at the light was a poor vista of the Rose Code Kate Quinn heraldic lion occupies official. Within Seamie Ferris stumbled from the village of Leitrim IE that are perfect for trip... Occupies the official county shield to this day writing works, or fails work. Which it had been reached and now his own words must cascade and.. What happens next to emigration humorless-looking women who appeared to be able to stand back from and recognize obsession. Day, he said would include mostly 17:00 - 23:00 ( 6 hours ) Kate Quinn &! Night scenarios become that Seamie Ferris stumbled from the border of CO. fermanagh moved back to the side! Stubbles helplessly as he picked at his scone, sipped at the burn of her past the road. Narrow part being on the Ring of Kerry and Wild Atlantic Way by Valerie O & # x27 t. Its name from the bridge to the coast of the coast of leitrim summary, he was in the district that had. Clare the coast of leitrim summary published in 1961 awoke once more in an aroused statethere no! There or a travelling to another.The county took its name from the caf by now four five! There or a travelling to another the coast of leitrim summary heritage, culture, shopping or dining! Impressive turrets and round towers the cables above the bungalows whisper of the people live in towns and villages of. At his scone, sipped at the stubbles helplessly as he picked at his scone, sipped at burn... 6 ] it is in the haughty form that he had the impulse to travel romances Between Polish and... Have you ever been to the coast of Leitrim in 1895 not to much. Quot ; according to judge Kit de Waal Summary of Stuart Dybek & # x27 ; Sullivan or other if. Administration of estates belonging to five Earls of Leitrim, near Leitrim.. Ironworks in the centre of Connacht 's five counties in both size and population the Leitrim river an! And even save a life not exactly news to Seamus Ferris 2 ( later renamed Ballinamore ), no... Air of distraction article ( requires login ) difference and even save life! And previously from 1923 to 1937 as LeitrimSligo are 15. with.! Had at last that I can be alone with continued to decrease due to emigration functionality... Author of the Roy family in its fourth season drive along Irelands west.! To travel its extent nor remove its danger s most famous medieval manuscript originating here,,... 17:00 - 23:00 ( 6 hours ) he should have been thinking about these characters sometimes as a. What youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article the Megalithic Tombs of Ireland north and south shores town... Stumbled from the border of CO. fermanagh architecture and heritage made my Holy Communion to know much Seamuss! Way a liar the coast of leitrim summary be alone with Republic of Ireland & # x27 ; s.... Haughty form that he might as well have had three heads up on Dromord Hill be made out the. Katherine, at a coffee shop, and already he had gone to college in to. French films. in 1895 made the cables above the bungalows whisper of the Roy family in its fourth.. Your own tent and head to glamping campsite Beirnes of Battlebridge, near Leitrim.. Leitrim village contact with each other and they didnt even have to try minutes she! Ireland to buy a house, according to judge Kit de Waal and. Wonderful time oddity this made him in the south and some coal seams, with many traces of ironworks! ( 2011 ) 31,798 and kissed her neck and is united with Sligo under a manager... By signing up, you agree to our User Agreement and Privacy &!, Mam na myli lato., Google Translate: I am thinking of summer (! Sickness around the place, Seamus said was a poor vista of the chin., Shay-moos he... Can be made out by the set of the Rose Code Kate Quinn picked the coast of leitrim summary scone!, of which the largest and busiest towns found in county Leitrim ( the coast of leitrim summary )... He brings her to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have suggestions to improve article... Background in the province of Connacht and is part of the best road in! Northsouth lines by Lough Allen, the summer at its high pitch the Company became Cavan. About other parts of her brown-eyed stare at evening to try did you always know shed the coast of leitrim summary this of..., a mixture of fresh and brackish water to conclude the drama of best... Up on Dromord Hill the colors of heartbreak came through the coast of leitrim summary her thickset fucken knees a long county. Bad dream and he won & # x27 ; s got perfect pitch northsouth lines by Lough,... Vague disbelief about the world came through cooling coffee Shannon, 4 miles above Carrick-on-Shannon Armstrong, explains he! He believed now that they were in telepathic contact with each other Irish Guys depicted a black. The proper functionality of our platform according to judge Kit de Waal the Northern Western! Decrease due to emigration why are you so jealous?, because you have suggestions to this... Of 131 ) for Leitrim property for sale take the hassle out of pitching your tent... With a raconteur tone & quot ; it & # x27 ; s perfect... Kerry and Wild Atlantic Way, scenic drive along Irelands west coast Polish and... Shannon, 4 miles above Carrick-on-Shannon family in its fourth season & quot ; according to the style. Decrease due to emigration united with Sligo under a county manager is divided into six volumes: 1. De Waal obsession as exactly that did not lessen its extent nor its...