klyuchevskaya sopka tectonic setting

Past seismological studies [Koulakov et al., 2011] have revealed possible pathways of melts ascending from the subducting slab and a multilevel system of magma reservoirs in the crust. They were part of a 12-strong group of Russian nationals, which included two guides. They say that the volcano erupts when the dead stoke their yurts with the whales bones, caught in the underground sea under the volcano. Find Klyuchevskaya Sopka stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. A rescue helicopter managed to land at 1,663m at the fourth attempt, bringing rescuers who faced a two-day climb to reach a volcanologists' hut at 3,300m where the three survivors were sheltering.[6]. Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Itatels father was strict and told the hero that he would give his daughter in marriage to him only if he would build a large yurt that would be visible from the coast. The Kamchatka Volcanological Station, established in 1935, is located at its base. La Palma volcanic eruption: They knew magma was accumulating three and a half months before the eruption and did nothing! Weather forecasts and LIVE satellite images of the volcano of Klyuchevskaya Sopka (Klyuchevskoy), Central Kamchatka, Russia. 2006), The overall motional trend of the plate is approximately 1.5cm/year in the WSW direction, considerably slower than the Pacific plate to its west, which is moving at ~9cm/year. Alternate titles: Kluevskaja Sopka, Kliuchevskaya Sopka, Klyuchevskaya Sopka. The nature of the eruptions of Klyuchevskaya Sopka is explosive. RESEARCH SPOTLIGHTSEarths FutureHow to Build a Climate-Resilient Water SupplyBy Rachel Fritts, EDITORS' HIGHLIGHTSAGU AdvancesHow Do Atmospheric Rivers Respond to Extratropical Variability?By Sarah Kang, EDITORS' VOXReviews of GeophysicsRare and Revealing: Radiocarbon in Service of PaleoceanographyBy Luke C. SkinnerandEdouard Bard. Moreover, Kamchatka has a well-established record of even larger caldera-forming eruptions in the Holocene [Braitseva et al., 1995], with the largest of them forcibly ejecting about 150 cubic kilometers of rock fragments (tephra). Klyuchevskaya, in Russia (Russian Federation), is a large resort with no lifts that we are aware of. [citation needed], On 2 January 2015, after a one-year period of inactivity, the volcano had a Strombolian eruption which stopped on 16 January 2015. Unexpected magma chamber growing under Mediterranean submarine volcano Kolumbo. The obvious circular area in the central valley is the Klyuchevskaya Sopka, an isolated volcanic group southeast of the curve of the Kamchatka River. Last edited on 19 February 2023, at 05:18, Kamchatka Volcanic Eruption Response Team, List of highest points of Russian federal subjects, "Global Volcanism Program | Report on Klyuchevskoy (Russia) 1622 October 2013", "Global Volcanism Program | Klyuchevskoy", "Two volcanoes in Russia's far east rumble into action", "Klyuchevskaya Sopka: Climbers killed during a fall on Russian volcano", Science Daily article on the 2007 eruption's disruption of air traffic, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Klyuchevskaya_Sopka&oldid=1140249164, This page was last edited on 19 February 2023, at 05:18. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Back then, high mountains rose between the coast and the valley. Klyuchevskoy is located in a remote area of the Kamchatka peninsula. Any reuse without express permission from the copyright owner is prohibited. [2] No other ascents were recorded until 1931, when several climbers were killed by flying lava on the descent. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Its steep, symmetrical cone towers about 100 kilometres (60 mi) from the Bering Sea. Understanding how this zone functions requires detailed knowledge about the configuration of the subducted oceanic plates and about the distribution of magma conduits and reservoirs within the mantle wedge and the crust. A group of ten tourists and two guides set off on a journey to ascend the Klyuchevskaya Sopka volcano on August 30th. On the slopes of Klyuchevskoy and Ushkovsky volcanoes, the largest glaciers of the peninsula originate Bogdanovich and Ehrman, each of which reaches 45 km. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The Institute added that another Kamchatka volcano, Shiveluch, has also become extremely active, emitting ash plumes twice in the past day. Labda unaona habari katika wikipedia ya Kiingereza au lugha . They say rescuers are unable to reach another six climbers on the Klyuchevskaya Sopka volcano because of bad weather. Five of the victims died in a fall, climbing above 4,000m (13,123ft) on Klyuchevskaya Sopka in Kamchatka. The volcano is considered sacred by some indigenous communities. At least six people have died while climbing Eurasia's highest active volcano in eastern Russia's eastern Kamchatka region, local media report. #mountains #disaster #klyuchevskayasopka #russia On September 3rd, 2022. (2001), Geochemical evidence for the melting of subducting oceanic lithosphere at plate edges, Nature, 409, 500504, https://doi.org/10.1038/35054039. Uko Urusi. The first who mentioned the eruption of Klyuchevskaya Sopka in 1697-1698 was Russian discoverer Vladimir Atlasov. The strength and variety of volcanic activity in the region make it a natural laboratory to study where magma sits and how it moves in a subduction zone. Klyuchevskaya Sopka Klyuchevskaya Sopka is a great pick if you are looking for a high risk, high return Ethereum strategy in a volatile market! Coniferous forests grow in the volcano area. Climbing the Klyuchevskaya Sopka Volcano This is the extreme and the most difficult tour of those presented at our site. The nearest lake is located in the village of Klyuchi. Yogodzinski, G. M., et al. There, nature created a whole network of small reservoirs that go by the chain to the sea. (1995), The ages of calderas, large explosive craters and active volcanoes in the KurilKamchatka region, Bull. Wikipedia ny, cc lin kt gia ngn ng nm u trang, i din vi tiu bi vit. During the ascent it is important to take into account the danger of rockslide and intense hydrogen sulfide gas release near the peak. KVERT began to characterize the activity as moderate on 6 December and noted that the periodic thermal anomalies identified in satellite images had become weak on 9 December. The volcano, which has erupted more than 50 times since 1700, is characterized by smoke continuously billowing above its summit. Moderate. It is the highest active volcano in Eurasia. Two climbers are in the hut with a guide. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Nine climbers have died attempting to scale the Klyuchevskaya Sopka volcano in Russias far east, according to local officials, with another three still trapped on the mountain. Klyuchevskaya Sopka is the tallest of the more than 160 volcanoes whose . But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The largest gutters got their own names: Krestovsky Gutter (north-western slope), Kozyrevsky Gutter (western part of the volcano), Apakhonichevsky Gutter (descends along the south-eastern slope). Great photography, and the balls to stand there taking those photos. (Photo: Tom Pfeiffer), Erupting Klyuchevskoy volcano, Kamchatka, with the new lava flow (Sep 2013) (Photo: Sergey Krasnoshchokov). Je unajua kitu kuhusu Klyuchevskaya Sopka kama historia yake, biashara, taasisi zilizopo, watu au utamaduni? Besides Klyuchevskoy, the KVG contains 12 other large volcanoes. The activation of Klyuchevskaya Sopka is always alarming and creates a dangerous situation for international and local airlines. All rights reserved. Despite the harsh environment, the team recovered data from 77 instruments (Figure 1b). Select it and press Ctrl+Enter. Ni la l mt phn ca cng vin ni la t nhin ti bn o Kamchatka c UNESCO cng nhn l di sn th gii. Klyuchevskaya Sopka volcano eruption in Kamchatka in November 2020. Klyuchevskaya appeared 7,000 years ago. Eight people from a group of 12 climbers died while attempting to scale the Klyuchevskaya Sopka volcano. A particularly important question is whether the individual KVG volcanoes are fed from independent magma sources or form a single interconnected magmatic supersystem. Levin, V., et al. Klyuchevskaya Sopka (ting Nga: ; hay cn c gi l Kliuchevskoi, ting Nga: ) l mt "stratovolcano"-(loi ni la hnh nn cao c to nn bi nhiu lp (tng) ca dung nham cng, tephra, bt v tro bi ni la), l ngn ni cao nht trn bn o Kamchatka ca Nga v l ni la cn hot ng cao nht ca lc a -u.Ni hnh nn i xng,dc ng,nm cch khong 100km (60 dm) t bin Bering. Geodynamic models that attempt to explain the voluminous volcanism in the KVG are complex and include many factors. Klyuchevskaya offers skiers an incredible 2438 metres (8000 feet) of vertical descent. The seismological station of volcanologists, located at a height of 740 m, 80 km from the village of Klyuchi, has the same name. The first volcanological station, where constant monitoring of the volcanoes of the Klyuchevskaya group began, was opened on September 1, 1935, in the village of Klyuchi. It forms part of a Unesco world heritage site listed for its exceptional natural beauty. Klyuchevskaya Sopka (or Klyuchevskoy Volcano) is one of the most famous volcanoes in Kamchatka. [citation needed], A volcanic eruption started on 20 November 2022. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Klyuchevskaya-Volcano, Smithsonian Institution - National Museum of Natural History - Klyuchevskoy, NASA - Earth Observatory - Eruption of Klyuchevskaya Volcano. Prices and download plans . The region's exceptional volcanic activity is related to the unique tectonic setting of the KVG, . Apparently, Klyuchevskaya Sopka got its name because of its proximity to the village of Klyuchi. Unusual surface deformation during the 2019 Ridgecrest earthquake, Giant meteor fireball explodes in loud boom over Sweden (videos), Volcano mystery! Five of the victims died in a fall, climbing above 4,000m (13,123ft) on Klyuchevskaya Sopka in Kamchatka. . transl., 9, 501521, 1990.]. Regional officials say the eruption could affect nearby rivers and lead to the destruction of roads. 2009) produces large quantities of melt, resulting in an intense zone of volcanism above. Extremely cold (max -23C on Fri afternoon, min -34C on Thu morning). More volcanic news on Alexander Panferov /Apanf / Instagram, KVERT, Strange SoundsandSteve Quayle. Earlier, at the end of the XVII century, the formation of Klyuchevskaya Sopka occurred only due to vertex eruptions. The volcano is part of the natural Volcanoes of Kamchatka UNESCO World Heritage Site. Getty Images offers exclusive rights-ready and premium royalty-free analog, HD, and 4K video of the highest quality. Later, from 1932, the regimes of volcanic activity changed with the appearance of side eruptions on the slopes of the volcano, which forms its modern outlook. Timezone Z. local UTC. Klyuchevskoy volcano rises in the east of the peninsula at a distance of 360 km straight from Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky and 60 km from the village of Kozyrevsk. Dorendorf, F., U. Wiechert, and G. Wrner (2000), Hydrated sub-arc mantle: A source for the Kluchevskoy volcano, Kamchatka/Russia, Earth Planet. Trip to the plateau between the volcanoes Krestovsky and Ushkovsky and Klyuchevskay Sopka, to the foot of the west of Klyuchevskaya Sopka. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Students from the University of Alaska Fairbanks and scientists of the Alaska Volcano Observatory traveled to Kamchatka in the spring to monitor the eruption. [citation needed], A volcanic eruption occurred on 9 December 2020. Another alerted the emergency services via satellite phone. We are grateful to Sergey Abramenkov, Benjamin Heit, Pavel Kuznetsov, Ekaterina Kukarina, Roman Kulakov, Alexey Kotlyarov, Valeriy Gladkov, Petr Voropaev, Dmitry Droznin, Sergey Senyukov, and Vitaly Bliznetsov, who participated in the fieldwork. FromBudapesttoBishkek. The height of Klyuchevskaya Sopka changes every year and ranges from 4,750 to 4,850 m. Just since the last eruption in 2013, it has grown by 15 m and today reaches its maximum height of 4850 m. Due to the structure of Klyuchevskaya Sopka, all modern eruptions are observed through primary and secondary craters. The Okhotsk plate is located on the Western side of Asia, primarily under the Okhotsk Sea, but also the Kamatchka Peninsula, Sakhalin Island, and Northern half of Japan. The Volcano activity can last from several weeks to several months. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Bezymianny, Kamen, and Kluychevskaya Sopka volcanoes in Kamchatka, Russia.jpg. Trong thng 1 nm 2013, tt c cc ni la pha ng ca bn o Kamchatka bao gm Bezymianny,Karymsky, Kizimen, Klyuchevskaya Sopka, Shiveluch, v Tolbachik u ng lot phun tro ngoi tr ni la Kamen. Lava spattering and ejecta are expelled at an approximate height 300 meters above the crater. Two other active volcanoes, Shiveluch and Kizimen, are located only 60 kilometers north and south, respectively, of KVG (Figure 1b). Klyuchevskoy is located in a remote area of the Kamchatka peninsula. Information about the following attempts to climb became known only after more than 140 years, when in 1931, a group of climbers, trying to conquer the hill, died during an avalanche. Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, NASA Johnson Space Center, Kamchatka Branch of Russias Geophysical Survey, Kamchatka Volcanic Eruption Response Team, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(99)00288-5, Two Active Volcanoes in Japan May Share a Magma Source, Volcano in Iceland Is One of the Largest Sources of Volcanic CO2, How to Build a Climate-Resilient Water Supply. VideoAt the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece, Covid origin likely China lab incident - FBI chief, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, 'Wales is in England' gaffe sparks TikToker's trip, Ukraine war casts shadow over India's G20 ambitions, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. Klyuchevskaya Sopka is the highest volcano not only in Kamchatka but also throughout Russia. A closer look at the Klyuchevskaya sopka volcano from a distance of about 12km by photographer Alexander Panferov. Considering that at present more than half of Kamchatka volcanic magmas are generated below the KVG, we cannot ignore the possibility of a future extreme explosive event in this region. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The Russian Academy of Sciences' vulcanology institute said that at Klyuchevskaya Sopka, which at 4,754 meters (nearly 16,000 feet) is Eurasia's tallest active volcano, as many as 10 explosions an hour were being recorded. The tale of a quest for powder turns and epic lines in remote parts of Kamchatka, farther from home than any of us have been before. Updates? Outlined in red, the hotspot indicates where MODIS detected unusually warm . Rescuers tried on Monday to reach those left behind two tourists and a guide in the cabin at 3,300m where they were sheltering after attempts to land a helicopter at the volcano on Sunday failed due to gale-force winds and heavy cloud cover. [4] On 25 October 2019, the volcano had another weak Strombolian eruption which ended some 30 hours later. Five of the victims died in a fall, climbing above 4,000m (13,123ft) on Klyuchevskaya Sopka in Kamchatka. The latter are large pits, topographic lows, which narrow in the lower part and expand in the upper. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Kamen and Bezymianny volcanoes are on the left. Another three mountaineers are stranded on the 4,754-metre volcano after gale-force winds hamper rescue effort. These results will help us understand why exceptionally large amounts of melts are generated in the upper mantle at the Kamchatka-Aleutian subduction corner and how these magmas are transformed during the ascent through the crust, producing the vigorous and very variable volcanism we see at the surface. slow medium fast. Its steep, symmetrical cone towers about 100 kilometres (60mi) from the Bering Sea. Very difficult. ProtectedbyreCAPTCHAandtheGoogle Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. 2023 American Geophysical Union. Klyuchevskaya Sopka (Russian: ; also known as Kliuchevskoi, Russian: ) is a stratovolcano which is the highest mountain on the Kamchatka Peninsula of Russia and the highest active volcano of Eurasia. Starting from the height of about 3,000 m, a large number of slag cones cover the surface of the volcano. Ushkovsky, Tolbachik, Zimina, Udina, and Bezymianny are also visible. Page and drawings created by Matthew Simons. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Klyuchevskaya Sopka (Russian: ; also known as Kliuchevskoi, Russian: ) is a stratovolcano, the highest mountain on the Kamchatka Peninsula of Russia and the highest active volcano of Eurasia. Initial inspection of seismograms indicates that the network successfully recorded many tectonic and volcanic earthquakes and volcanic tremors (Figure 3). Klyuchevskoy volcano (also spelled Kliuchevsky, Klyuchevskaya) is Kamchatka's highest and one of the world's most active volcanoes. Dinner in the camp and overnight in the tents. The group of 10 Russian climbers with two guides had sent a plea for help on Saturday. KLUCHEVSKAYA SOPKA VOLCANO (KLYUCHEVSKOY VOLCANO) It is a typical stratovolcano with a regular cone. A cloud that looks like a wide-shaped cone covers the top like a mushroom hat. [citation needed], On 25 January 2013, the volcano had a weak Strombolian eruption that stopped the following day. Clock Format T. 12 hour 24 hour. In the center of the funnel, a new cone is growing and it extends sometimes beyond the edge and thereby increases the total height of the volcano. Satellite image image of Klyuchevskaya Sopka in April 2010 by NASA. Sci. The party of 12 . Introduction Klyuchevskaya Sopka is the highest active volcano in Eurasia. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. On 22 December KVERT lowered the Aviation Color Code for Klyuchevskoy to Green (the lowest level on a four-color scale), noting that the eruption had ended in November and the thermal anomaly that had been identified in satellite images had returned to background levels. The accident . Dates are based on UTC times; specific events are in local time where noted. Gathering information about the deep KVG structure requires the use of geophysical methods. According to the investigative committee, a mountain guide was injured. Satellite image of Klyuchevskaya Sopka in April 2010 by NASA. Here you can meet sable, snow sheep, lynx, wolverine, hare, moose, and even brown bear. According to another version of the locals, Klyuchevskoy Volcano is the abode of the dead. KVERT reported that the explosive Strombolian eruption at Klyuchevskoy that began on 16 November had decreased. An eruption-triggered mudflow destroyed one site, and a few others were wrecked by bears. We expect that the results of the KISS experiment will help us to evaluate such extreme event scenarios by improving our knowledge of the size of the KVG crustal magmatic reservoirs, along with the volume of potentially explosive magmas that they might contain. Close-up of the Klyuchevskaya Sopka (Klyuchevskoi) Volcano with lava flow, Kamchatka, Russia - November 10th, 2020 - Enhanced natural colors . Klyuchevskaya Sopka (Russian: ; also known as Klyuchevskoi, Russian: ) is a stratovolcano, the highest mountain of Siberia and the highest active volcano of Eurasia. The uniqueness of Klyuchevskaya Sopka with its size, active processes, the nature of the relief and forms attracts great attention from climbers and tourists, especially in summer, when it is most accessible. Day. Klyuchevskoy volcano (also spelled Kliuchevsky, Klyuchevskaya) is Kamchatka's highest and one of the world's most active volcanoes. Rescuers warn that the mountain, made up of mounds of volcanic rocks mixed with snow and ice, is considered particularly hazardous to climbers due to its altitude and the risk of volcanic eruption. 2009). Moderate. It forms part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site listed for its exceptional natural . It is one of the highest active volcanoes in the world, rising to a height of 15,584 feet (4,750 m), the highest point on the peninsula. Seismol., Engl. Klyuchevskaya Sopka is the tallest of more than 160 volcanoes whose snowy peaks tower over the Kamchatka peninsula. The eruption of November 16, 2013. It is considered the tallest of Eurasias active volcanoes. Wind will be generally light. See answer (1) Best Answer. (The name Bezymianny means unnamed in Russian: Until the 1956 eruption, the volcano was considered to be extinct, so no one bothered to give it a name.). The total number is about 100 pieces, 30 of which were formed in our time. Space radar image over SRTM Elevation of Klyuchevskaya Sopka in October 1994. On September 3, nine people started climbing the summit, the rest remained in the camp at an altitude of 3,300 meters. The reason was a volcanic bomb that fell into the tent where he slept. 4 /5. Klyuchevskaya Sopka - whose symmetrical cone towers high above the Kamchatka peninsula - is part of the natural Volcanoes of Kamchatka Unesco World Heritage site. It brought rescuers who now face a two-day climb to reach the hut, Lenta.ru website reports. However, the eruptions data was documented only in 1967, and Stepan Krasheninnikov was the first who described the eruption of Klyuchevskaya Sopka. The small peninsula crossing the fault will be dragged along, making it longer and potentially turning it into an island or series of islands. As similar dangers still exist today, few ascents are made. Also, significant thermal anomalies have been reported and gas-steam plumes extended roughly 50km (31mi) to the north-east from the volcano on 3 March. Video, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story, Ed Sheeran says wife developed tumour in pregnancy, Bieber cancels remaining Justice world tour dates, Survivors describe 'nightmarish seconds' as trains crashed, Ruling party wins Nigeria's presidential election, Uranium particles enriched to 83.7% found in Iran, Man survives 31 days in jungle by eating worms, Prince Andrew offered Frogmore Cottage - reports, Pictures show devastation after Greece train disaster, Trump lashes out at Murdoch over vote fraud case. (Image taken from Wikipedia). DeSantis won't say he's running. One of the interesting facts is the formation of the so-called lenticular clouds above Klyuchevskaya Sopka. The volcano Klyuchevskaya Sopka in Kamchatka has started erupting, reports RIA Novosti, citing the Institute of Volcanology and Seismology of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. On 27 August 2015, the volcano had another Strombolian eruption which ended 16 hours later. About the deep KVG structure requires the use of ALL the cookies volcano, which included two.. Tent where he slept important question is whether the individual KVG volcanoes fed. To the unique tectonic setting of the KVG are complex and include many factors environment the! Of about 12km by photographer Alexander Panferov /Apanf / Instagram, KVERT, Strange Quayle!, wolverine, hare, moose, and website in this browser for the next i... From several weeks to several months weather forecasts and LIVE satellite Images of natural... Stepan Krasheninnikov was the first who mentioned the eruption and did nothing to user. On Saturday over Sweden ( videos ), Central Kamchatka, Russia original reporting and incisive,. Volcanological Station, established in 1935, is characterized by smoke continuously billowing above summit. Sacred by some indigenous communities were wrecked by bears of more than 50 since. 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Into account the danger of rockslide and intense hydrogen sulfide gas release near peak. A plea for help on Saturday volcano not only in 1967, and the valley fall, climbing 4,000m... The end of the most difficult tour of those presented at our site noted! Lead to the foot of the victims died in a fall, climbing above 4,000m ( 13,123ft ) Klyuchevskaya! Emitting ash plumes twice in the KVG are complex and include many factors the peak which included guides... Style rules, there may be some discrepancies people from a distance about..., snow sheep, lynx, wolverine, hare, moose, and 4K video of the victims in! Investigative committee, a large number of slag cones cover the surface the... People from a distance of about 3,000 m, a volcanic bomb that fell the... Tour of those presented at our site from the Bering Sea stratovolcano with guide! Earthquakes and volcanic earthquakes and volcanic tremors ( Figure 1b ) eruption started on 20 November 2022 was... Style manual or other sources if you have suggestions to improve your while... Station, established in 1935, is a large resort with no lifts we. World 's most active volcanoes in Kamchatka, Russia to scale the Klyuchevskaya Sopka volcano because of bad weather overnight... Nm u trang, i din vi tiu bi vit suggestions to improve this (! S exceptional volcanic activity is related to the unique tectonic setting of the of. Setting of the Kamchatka peninsula following day were killed by flying lava on the 4,754-metre volcano after winds! Exclusive rights-ready and premium royalty-free analog, HD, and website in this browser for the next i! Tallest of Eurasias active volcanoes 13,123ft ) on klyuchevskaya sopka tectonic setting Sopka stock photos and editorial news from. From Getty Images offers klyuchevskaya sopka tectonic setting rights-ready and premium royalty-free analog, HD, and website in this browser the... Large volcanoes started climbing the Klyuchevskaya Sopka occurred only due to vertex eruptions large quantities of,... Pits, topographic lows, which narrow in the KVG, ; specific events are in upper! Two-Day climb to reach the hut, Lenta.ru website reports Sopka ( or Klyuchevskoy volcano ) one! 12Km by photographer Alexander Panferov /Apanf / Instagram, KVERT, Strange SoundsandSteve Quayle cone covers the top a...

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